Gum disease often starts silently, creeping in with subtle signs that are easy to dismiss. But early detection is key to preventing serious dental problems, including tooth loss. If you’ve experienced bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, or other changes in your mouth, your gums might be trying to tell you something. Let’s explore the top 7 signs that could indicate the onset of gum disease.
1. Bleeding Gums When Brushing or Flossing
A little blood on your toothbrush or floss isn’t normal. Frequent bleeding is often an early indicator of gum inflammation caused by plaque buildup. If your gums bleed regularly, it’s time to revisit your hygiene routine and schedule a dental checkup.
2. Persistent Bad Breath or a Bad Taste
Even with proper brushing, chronic bad breath or a lingering unpleasant taste can point to bacteria beneath the gumline. These bacteria produce foul-smelling compounds and may indicate gum disease.
Common warning signs:
- Constant bad breath despite good hygiene
- Metallic or sour taste in your mouth
- Sticky plaque along the gumline
3. Red, Swollen, or Tender Gums
Gums that appear inflamed or feel sensitive are not healthy. Redness and swelling are your body’s response to infection. This is one of the first visual signs of gum disease.
What to look for:
- Bright red or purplish gums
- Puffiness or tenderness
- Gums that hurt when touched or brushed
4. Receding Gums or Longer-Looking Teeth
Have your teeth started to look longer than usual? This could mean your gums are pulling away from the teeth—an early warning of gum recession.
Watch for:
- Tooth sensitivity to heat or cold
- Noticeable changes in your gumline
- Gaps forming between teeth and gums
5. Loose or Shifting Teeth
Healthy gums keep teeth stable. If your teeth feel wobbly or you notice movement when biting, gum disease may be affecting the bone supporting your teeth.
Other clues:
- New spaces between teeth
- Bite feels different
- Food getting trapped more often
6. Gum Sensitivity and Pain
Pain in your gums—even mild discomfort—can indicate inflammation or infection. Don’t wait for it to worsen.
7. Pus or Sores Along the Gumline
Visible pus or sores near your gums or teeth is a serious sign of infection. This may mean advanced gum disease or a periodontal abscess and needs immediate attention.
Protect Your Smile — See Your Dentist
If you’ve noticed one or more of these signs, it’s time to act. Early treatment can prevent gum disease from progressing into a more severe condition. Regular dental checkups and cleanings are essential to keeping your gums healthy and strong.
Don’t ignore the signs—protect your gums, protect your smile.